Articles & News

  • Jojoba oil, also known as hydrogenated jojoba oil or simmondsia chinensis (jojoba) seed oil, is a natural oil from the…

  • Lactobacillus Extract Filtrate is a cell-free extract (CFE) of the lactobacillus microorganism. This means it is no longer a living…

  • Lactobacillus ferment is a probiotic, with a number of skin benefits. It was first shown by Estee Lauder to protect…

  • Lactic acid is an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA), which occurs naturally in the body, as well as being found in…

  • Lactococcus Ferment Lysate is a post-biotic ingredient derived from Gram-positive bacteria, Lactococcus lactis. It is used in skincare for its…

  • A type of kelp that helps soothe skin and offers hydration-enhancing properties, it can also play a role in reinforcing…

  • Part of the Vitamin C family of ingredients, L-ascorbic acid is Vitamin C in its purest form, and the active…

  • Lactobionic acid is a non-irritating poly hydroxy acid (PHA) derived from natural sugars. PHAs provide a gentle exfoliation of the…

  • Carnitine is a naturally occurring amino acid derivative found in the body. In skincare, L-Carnitine is used for its potential…

  • Lecithin can be classed as a phospholipid, which occurs naturally in eggs, soybean, sunflower oil and corn. It contains a…

  • Histidine is a semi-essential amino acid which the body does not produce. When synthetically produced is known for being more…

  • Guarana extract is derived from the seeds of the guarana plant (Paullinia cupana), which is native to the Amazon rainforest.…

  • Many peptides function as anti-ageing ingredients in skincare, due to their ability to fit specific receptors in the body to…

  • Horse Chestnut has powerful antioxidant properties, is able to soothe irritated skin, and has also been shown in some studies…

  • Hibiscus fruit extract is derived from the flowers of the Hibiscus sabdariffa plant. It is used in skincare for its…

  • Humectants are a hydrophilic (water-loving) family of ingredients. They can also be known as disodium acetyl glucosamine phosphate or saccharide…

  • Homosalate is a synthetic UV filter used in sun care products to provide UVB protection against the wavelengths 295-315 nm.…

  • Hydrolyzed f-fucoidan is derived from various species of algae and is comprised of sulfated esters of fucose. It is in…

  • Hydrolyzed pumpkin seedcake is a protein derived from pumpkin seeds. It is a very good source of Vitamin E and…

  • Hydroxypinacolone Retinoate (HPR) is a part of the vitamin A family of ingredients, and is classed as an ester of…

  • Indian gooseberry (also known as amla) has one of the highest concentrations of any fruit, of antioxidants such as gallic…